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- <text id=89TT0006>
- <title>
- Jan. 02, 1989: Hail The Epic-Size Hero
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Jan. 02, 1989 Planet Of The Year:Endangered Earth
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- CINEMA, Page 94
- Hail the Epic-Size Hero
- </hdr><body>
- <p>By Richard Schickel
- </p>
- <qt> <l>PELLE THE CONQUEROR</l>
- <l>Directed and Written by Bille August</l>
- </qt>
- <p> Whiteness: the perfect whiteness of an enveloping fog. Muted
- sounds: voices, the creak of sails and rigging. Very slowly, the
- outlines of a 19th century sailing ship begin to take shape
- through the brume. The great image that opens Pelle the
- Conqueror turns out to be a perfect emblem for the long,
- entirely absorbing work that unfolds: very simple yet
- powerfully, mysteriously absorbing.
- </p>
- <p> That ship carries Swedish immigrants seeking work in
- Denmark. Among them are an old man, Lasse (Max von Sydow), and
- his young son Pelle (Pelle Hvenegaard). The former is too old
- and the latter is too young to be prime prospects for the labor
- force in a land that is prejudiced against foreigners. Besides,
- Lasse is a recent widower who drinks too much. Although he is
- capable of bluster, it is impotent, one more demonstration that a
- long, hard life has defeated him.
- </p>
- <p> They are the last of their ship to be hired, by the casually
- sadistic foreman of Stone Farm, which is both ironically and
- aptly named. Its holdings, bordering a wild, beautiful seacoast,
- are large and fertile; there is nothing stony about them. But
- its walled farmyard is like a prison; its heavy gates are locked
- each night, and workers are treated like convicts.
- </p>
- <p> To live thus in the midst of plenty naturally increases the
- workers' wretchedness. And their condition mirrors their
- masters'. For the farm's owners also live hellishly in heavenly
- surroundings. Their home is as handsome as their well-favored
- lands. But the husband is a womanizer whose wife literally
- howls her misery over his infidelities (and ultimately takes a
- just and terrible revenge on him).
- </p>
- <p> Stone Farm is clearly a microcosm of the world, Eden after
- the fall. And Pelle must inevitably lose his innocence as he
- explores this ruined Paradise, but not his sense that there
- must be more to life than the evils that incessantly assault his
- eye, or his inarticulate hope of finding some new Jerusalem
- beyond his constricted horizon. This maintenance of faith is,
- indeed, his conquest. And it is given force and poignancy by
- its contrast with the defeat of his father's ever dwindling
- dreams.
- </p>
- <p> Yes, allegory is quietly at work here. But it is a form of
- generalization, and the greatness of this film derives, finally,
- from its specificity. Pelle is rich in characters and subplots,
- and as the seasons turn, they intersect, diverge and intersect
- again, forming a rough, wonderfully textured weave, unlike
- anything one is used to brushing against in the modern cinema.
- The boy's chief tormentor is a trainee manager, an arrogant
- ninny. The figure Pelle most admires, because his courage
- contrasts so vividly with Lasse's discouragement, is the farm's
- resident revolutionist, risking all, losing all (in the film's
- most shattering passage), by boldly leading a short-lived
- revolt.
- </p>
- <p> These little lives, spun out in a time and place far distant
- from us, would be easy to ignore. But they are all vividly
- played, and Bille August's gifts for austere, striking imagery
- and for the short, perfectly shaped scene impart to this film
- an epic richness, range and energy.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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